My holiday
I had a wonderful National Holiday. Firstly, I finished doing my homework as quickly as I could. Then I reviewed what I learnt and prepared for my new lessons. I also read some interesting books and saw some wonderful movies. Secondly, I helped my parents do some housework every day. Such as, cleaning the room, making the bed, washing the clothes and so on. Thirdly, I visited my friends and played table tennis with them, I aslo visited Beijing with my parents and stayed there for three days. We went to the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace and so on. I really had a good time for my holiday
1、There are many ways to go somewhere.
到一个地方去有许多方法。这里的 ways 一定要用复数,因为 there are 是 There be 句型的复数形式。
2、on foot
步行乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词 by，但是步行只能用介词 on 。
4、go to school 的前面绝对不能加 the
这里是固定搭配。
5、USA 和 US 都是美国的意思。另外 America 也是美国的意思。
6、go to the park 前面一定要加the。
如果要去的地方有具体的名字，就不能再加 the ，如果要去的地方没有具体名字，都要在前面加 the. ( go to school 除外)
7、How do you go to…?
你怎样到达某个地方?如果要问的是第三人称单数，则要用：How does he/she…go to …?
8、问路时要用 "excuse me ",对不起，打扰一下
9、描述路时可以用顺序词：
first 首先，next 接着，then 然后
10、near 表示在附近
next to 表示与…相邻，它的范围比 near 小。
in front of 在......前面
behind 在……后面
11、在左边、在右边介词要用 on
on the left/on the right
在东西南北介词要用 in
in the north/east/south/west
12、for 表示持续多长时间，当表示做某事多长时间都要用 for：
Walk east for 5 minutes,then walk straight for three minutes.
13、乘几路车可以用 by the No.301bus，注意No.中N要大写，后面要加点。
如果要用动词可以用 take：
take the No.301bus.
14、当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时，要用介词 of：
The hospital iseast of the cinema. 医院在电*的东边。
15、表示在哪儿转时，用介词 at：
Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。
16、find 表示"找到"，强调找的结果。
look for 表示"寻找"，强调找的过程。
语法知识 一、名词复数构成的方法
有规则的有：
(1)直接在名词后加s
如orange—oranges; photo—photos;
(2) 以x, s, sh, ch 结尾的加es
如：box—boxes; glass—glasses; waitress—waitresses; watch—watches;peach--peaches
(3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加es
如：study—studies;library—libraries; hobby—hobbies; family—families;
(4)以f, fe结尾的改f, fe 为v+es如：knife—knives; thief—thieves(注:以o结尾的我们学过的只有mango加es, mango—mangoes其余加s,)
不规则的有：
man—men; woman—women; people—people; child—children
二、动词第三人称单数的构成
(1)直接在动词后加s
如：run—runs; dance—dances
(2)以s,sh,ch,o结尾的加es
如：do—does;go—goes;wash—washes;catch—catches
(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加es
如：study—studies; carry—carries;
三、现在分词的构成
(1)直接在动词后加ing
如：sing—singing; ski—skiing;
(2)双写词尾加ing
如：swim—swimming; jog—jogging;run—running;
(3)以不发音的e结尾的去e加ing
如：ride—riding; dance—dancing; make—making;
四、规则动词过去式的构成
(1)直接在动词后加ed
如：clean—cleaned; milk—milked; play—played;
(2)以e结尾的直接加d
如：dance—danced; taste—tasted;
(3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed
如：study—studied;carry—carried;
(4)双写词尾加ed
如：stop—stopped; jog—jogged;
不规则的有：am,is—was; are—were; do,does—did; have,has—had; go—went; meet—met; sit—sat; see—saw; get—got; tell—told; run—ran; come—came; steal—stole; read—read;
必背知识 数词：基数词、序数词
基数词
(1)1-20
one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten，eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen， sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen，twenty
(2)21-99 先说“几十”，再说“几”，中间加连字符。
23→twenty-three，34→thirty-four，45→forty-five，56→fifty-six，67→sixty-seven，78→seventy-eight，89→eighty-nine，91→ninety-one
(3)101—999先说“几百”，再加and，再加末两位数或末位数;
586→five hundred and eighty-six，803→eight hundred and three
(4)1，000以上，先从右往左数，每三位数加一个“，”，第一个“，”前为thousand.第二个“，”前为million，第三个“，”前为billion
1，001→one thousand and one
18，423→eighteen thousand，four hundred and twenty-three
6，260，309→six million two hundred and sixty thousand three hundred and nine
750，000，000，000→seven hundred and fifty billion
序数词
(1)一般在基数词后加th
eg.four→fourth，thirteen→thirteenth
(2)不规则变化
one→first，two→second，three→third，five→fifth，eight→eighth，nine→ninth，twelve—twelfth
(3)以y结尾的十位整数，变y为ie再加th
twenty→twentieth， forty→fortieth， ninety→ninetieth
(4)从二十一后的“几十几”直至“几百几十几”或“几千几百几十几”只将个位的基数词变为序数词。
twenty-first，two hundred and forty-fifth